Opinion
The AI Era: Confronting Contemporary Legal Issues In The Creative, Entertainment Industry

Being a Paper Delivered by Audu Maikori Esq at the Public Commissioning of the HOJ Fashion Law, HOJ Entertainment Law & HOJ Regalia and Paraphernalia at the House of Justice Complex, 108 Chinyeaka Ohaa Crescent, Wuye, Abuja -Nigeria.
The Distinguished Senator Sunday Marshall Katung Esq, Senator representing the good people of Kaduna South and Chair of this historic event, My Noble Lords, Hon. Justice K.B. Akaahs, OFR retired Justice of the Supreme Court of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, The Hon Justice B.B. Kanyip, PhD, President of the National Industrial Court, The DG Centre for Black And African Arts and Civilization Act, The Chief Host and Chief Celebrant, our beloved and brilliant Gloria Mabeiam Ballason Esq the founder and visionary of the House of Justice.
All other protocols observed.
Good morning, esteemed guests, colleagues, and innovators from around the globe. It is an honor to stand before you today as we delve into a topic that is reshaping the contours of the creative and entertainment industry: the advent of artificial intelligence. My name is Audu Maikori and I am here to navigate through the intricate dance of innovation and regulation that AI introduces to our creative landscapes.
The rise of AI in our sector is not just a technological evolution; it’s a revolution. From AI-driven music composition to algorithmic scriptwriting, and deepfake technologies in filmmaking, the capabilities of AI are pushing the boundaries of what we previously thought possible. AI has the potential to revolutionize the way we create, distribute, and consume content. However, it also presents a unique set of challenges that we must confront head-on. Let me cite a few:
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.
One of the foremost concerns is intellectual property rights. As AI systems create works that can rival or even surpass human creativity, the question arises: Who holds the copyright to an AI-generated piece? Is it the creator of the AI, the user who prompted the output, or the AI itself?
Current copyright laws, which are built on human authorship are being challenged to evolve. We must advocate for legal frameworks that recognize the complexities of AI-generated content while ensuring that creators are fairly compensated.
LIABILITY & ETHICS.
The issue of liability in AI-generated content is also paramount. When an AI creates content that infringes on existing copyrights or spreads misinformation, who is held accountable? Furthermore, the ethical use of AI in creating deepfakes that can blur the lines between reality and fiction; this poses significant legal and societal challenges. Implementing regulations that can swiftly adapt to the pace of AI development while safeguarding against misuse is crucial.
DATA PRIVACY.
In an era where data is the new oil, AI’s thirst for data raises significant privacy concerns. The entertainment industry, in leveraging AI for personalized content creation and recommendation systems must navigate the fine line between personalization and privacy invasion. Ensuring transparency in data usage and adhering to stringent data protection laws is non-negotiable.
CONTRACTS & AI RIGHTS.
As AI becomes more autonomous, the nature of contracts in the creative and entertainment industry must evolve. The definition of authorship, the rights of AI as creators or co-creators, and the distribution of royalties are areas that require innovative legal thought and action.
THE ROLE OF POLICY MAKERS & INDUSTRY LEADERS.
To address these challenges, a collaborative approach is essential. Policymakers, legal experts, technologists, and industry stakeholders must come together to create a balanced ecosystem that fosters innovation while protecting the rights and integrity of human creators. It is imperative that we draft laws and regulations that are not only reactive but also proactive in anticipating future advancements.
A few issues have come up recently with respect to AI in sectors including music, film and tech; prime examples include :
FASHION AI.
The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the fashion industry brings forward several promising opportunities, including personalized shopping experiences, trend forecasting, inventory management, and even the creation of AI-generated designs. However, this technological advancement also introduces a set of challenges and ethical considerations that need careful navigation. Here are some of the key fashion-related issues associated with using AI:
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CONCERNS.
1. Design Originality: AI can generate new designs by learning from existing data, raising questions about the originality of such designs and potential infringement on existing copyrights or patents.
2. Ownership Rights: Determining who owns the copyright to an AI-generated design is a complex issue that challenges current intellectual property laws. Is it the creator of the AI, the user who prompted the AI, or the AI itself that should own the copyrights?
3. Data Privacy and Security:
AI systems require vast amounts of data to operate effectively. In fashion this involves collecting personal information from consumers for personalized experiences, leading to concerns over data privacy and the security of consumer information.
4. Ethical and Sustainability Issues:
Bias in AI Algorithms: AI systems can inherit biases present in their training data, potentially leading to biased trend forecasts or personalized recommendations that do not accurately reflect diverse consumer needs.
5. Sustainability: While AI can optimize production processes and reduce waste, the environmental impact of training large AI models and the encouragement of fast fashion trends through rapid design generation are concerns for sustainability in the industry.
6. Impact on Employment:
The automation of certain tasks, such as trend analysis, design, and even manufacturing, could lead to job displacement. Balancing the efficiency gains from AI with the potential impact on employment within the fashion industry is a significant challenge.
7. Consumer Trust and Authenticity:
As AI becomes more involved in creating personalized experiences and even generating designs, maintaining consumer trust in the authenticity and quality of products is crucial. There may be skepticism towards AI-generated designs or recommendations, affecting consumer engagement.
8. Regulatory Compliance:
The fashion industry must navigate a complex web of regulations that may apply to AI, from consumer protection laws to international data protection regulations like GDPR. Ensuring AI applications comply with these regulations is essential to avoid legal and financial repercussions.
9. Transparency and Accountability:
There is a growing demand for transparency in AI decision-making processes, especially when it affects consumer choices or trend forecasting. Ensuring accountability in AI-generated outcomes is necessary to maintain trust among consumers and industry stakeholders.
FILM AI – THE HOLLYWOOD STRIKES.
The Hollywood strikes started in May 2023 and lasted till the last quarter of 2023 and was so fierce that Hollywood ground to a halt. The AI-related issues primarily revolves around concerns related to job security, compensation, and the creative integrity of work in the face of rapidly advancing artificial intelligence technologies. These issues have become even more prominent as AI plays a more significant role in various aspects of production, from scriptwriting and editing to visual effects and even in generating deepfake content. The core concerns include:
Job Security: There is apprehension among writers, actors, and other creative professionals that AI could automate their roles, leading to significant job losses within the industry.
Compensation: The integration of AI in content creation raises questions about how royalties and residuals would be handled, especially for AI-generated works. The concern is whether traditional compensation structures would apply when AI contributes to or creates content.
Creative Integrity: Many in the industry are worried about the impact of AI on the creative process, fearing that the use of AI could dilute the human element that is central to storytelling and artistic expression.
Credit and Copyright: Determining how credit should be allocated for AI-generated content and who holds the copyright is a major concern.
Resolution:
Tyler Perry just suspended plans for a massive studio expansion to see what tech platforms like Sora can do with text to image technology.
How were some of these issues navigated ?
Artificial Intelligence (AI):
1. Provisions were added to ensure that AI-generated content cannot replace writers or actors without their consent and compensation.
2. Established guidelines for the use of AI in the creative process have been put in place to ensure that it serves as a tool rather than a replacement for human creativity.
3. Guaranteed protections for performers’ digital likenesses and voices are required to prevent unauthorized use in AI-generated content.
4. Legal Protections such as changes to contracts and legal frameworks need to be put in place to protect the rights of workers and creators in scenarios where AI is used, ensuring that there are clear guidelines for copyright and credit in AI-generated works.
Flowing from the above, it is clear that if it has hit the world-as it sure has, it is only a matter of time before it hits us in our territorial jurisdiction.
Consequently, there is now a need even more than ever before for sound , professional and futuristic legal frameworks and legal experts to help us navigate the ever changing AI landscape and begin to rethink old models and create new models that cater to the world before us that unfolds. This is why the launch of the HOJ law firm here in Abuja is not just timely but crucial because without the right legal guidance the everchanging landscape can cause AI to become a hindrance and not an edge for our society and economy. Indeed there are AI power law firms that can generate contract templates by just inputting keywords and terms by the author and voila, it’s done!
On the positive side, AI can help us to address issues of diversity and inclusion in our industry. By removing human biases from the creative process, AI has the potential to level the playing field and create more opportunities for underrepresented voices to be heard. However, we must also be vigilant in ensuring that the data used to train AI algorithms is diverse and representative of our society as a whole.
As we navigate the AI era, it is crucial that we approach these challenges with a spirit of collaboration and innovation. We must work together as an industry to develop ethical guidelines and best practices for the use of AI in our field. We must also invest in education and training to ensure that our workforce is equipped with the skills necessary to thrive in this new landscape.
In conclusion, the AI era presents both opportunities and challenges for the creative and entertainment industry. By confronting these issues head-on and working together to find solutions, we can harness the power of AI to create a more vibrant, inclusive, and innovative industry for all. Thank you
Audu Maikori Esq is Chairman / CoFounder of Chocolate City Group, Co-Founder / CEO Pixel Ray Studios, U.S.A.
National
Pan-African Student Movement Lauds Ogun State Police Leadership

The Progressive Students Movement (PSM), a leading Pan-African student body, has commended the leadership of the Nigeria Police Force (NPF) in Ogun State under Commissioner of Police (CP) Lanre Ogunlowo, PhD, for its commitment to security and community engagement.
In a statement released on Thursday, the President of PSM Nigeria, Comrade Ambassador Okereafor Bestman, highlighted the CP’s efforts in strengthening collaboration between the police, stakeholders, and other security agencies to maintain peace and stability in the state.
“It is worthy of note that CP Lanre Ogunlowo, PhD, has further fostered a harmonious working synergy between the police, stakeholders, and other security agents aimed at ensuring peace and tranquility in Ogun State,” Okereafor said.
The student leader expressed confidence in CP Ogunlowo’s leadership, stating that Ogun State is on track to becoming one of the most peaceful states in Nigeria under his administration.
He also praised the professionalism and dedication of the Ogun State Police Command in tackling crime, regardless of its scale.
Additionally, PSM acknowledged the Ogun State government’s continued support for security agencies, particularly in providing mobility and logistics to enhance their operational efficiency.
The commendation comes at a time when security remains a top priority for residents and authorities in the state, with ongoing efforts to curb crime and ensure public safety.
Opinion
UBEC: Synergising and Collaborating with Security Agencies to Promote Basic Education

BY ABUBAKAR YUSUF
On assumption of duty in January, 2025 , the new Universal Basic Education Commission, UBEC, Boss and well grounded World Bank expert , Aisha Garba envisaged the need to reposition the Basic Education through interfacing with the critical stakeholders.
Amongst them is the office of the National Security Adviser , NSA, led by Malam Nuhu Ribadu whose achievements in the last few years in the area of security has become distinct and outstanding.
Therefore, seeking to cooperate and collaborate with the office became germane and needful particularly the protection of lives and properties of actors in the promotion of Basic Education ranging from the pupils , teachers , workers and facilitators to enable it drive the new wave to curb Out of School Children OOSC in the country.
Aside providing the basic security arrangements for schools , the need to engage the security apparatus at the level of National Security Adviser NSA became needful, so as to address the sophistry of security problems in the country, to nip in the bud any unforseen circumstances.
With the high rates of kidnappings, abduction , banditry, cattle rustling, ritual tendencies among many other vices, the idea of bringing on board , the security architecture of the country in all ramifications will assist the commission to consolidate the implementation of Basic Education policies and programs, also introduce new ones .
Since pupils at the Primary, Junior Secondary and Secondary Schools are prone to such ugly development and security issues , the need to be proactive on the part of the commission became timely and desiring.
This led to the success story of the bilateral interface between the management of the commission and NSA, to streamline, perfect and chart a new course on the issue of security of actors in the Basic Education.
The visit described as timely and long overdue, discussed fruitfully the way forward and the immediate and long term intervention of both agencies in the area of collaboration.
According to the Executive Secretary, Universal Basic Education Commission UBEC, Dr Aisha Garba she stated by discussing” strategic initiatives aimed at enhancing educational access and security in Nigeria. ”
She further said” the engagement focused on strategies to address challenges such as the safety of schools, particularly in vulnerable regions, and the promotion of equitable education for all children.”
“the meeting highlighted the critical intersection between education and national security and the need for collaboration between UBEC and Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA), on improving access to basic education and safety of safety schools across the nation. ”
“This collaboration underscores the government’s commitment to fostering a secure and inclusive learning environment as part of its broader agenda to strengthen the nation’s educational framework,” it added.
“UBEC boss had pledged to engage critical stakeholders to break down barriers to education and create inclusive learning opportunities for children across the six geopolitical regions of the country.”
“She said: “My goal is to deliver on this mandate which includes strengthening collaboration, partnerships and institutional learning for effective service delivery. ”
“Together, we will work to increase access, improve quality, provide conducive and safe learning environments, supply adequate teaching and learning materials, and adopt the concept of ‘best fit’ in addressing specific basic education challenges, state by state and region by region”.
Highlights of the program which included the engagement of both bodies with a commitment to ensure the introduction of security architecture in schools in Nigeria is achievable.
Written BY ABUBAKAR YUSUF on yus.abubakar3@gmail.com.
Opinion
Festus Adedayo’s Attack on Adewole Adebayo: When Bias Masquerades as Critique

By Stephen Adewale
This rejoinder is a response to a column that graced the pages of the Nigerian Tribune on March 16, 2025, titled “Nasir El-Rufai and the Philosophy of Nothing.” The piece was penned by none other than Festus Adedayo, one of my cherished wordsmiths, a maestro of prose whose pen drips with both wit and wisdom.
Adedayo has long held a prime spot in my literary affections for reasons beyond mere admiration. First, we both hail from the illustrious Akure Oloyemekun, a shared heritage that makes his brilliance a source of personal pride. There is something uniquely gratifying about watching a kinsman wield the pen with such devastating elegance, weaving words as effortlessly as a bard conjuring magic. Second, in an era where original thinkers are as scarce as rain in the heart of harmattan, Adedayo stands tall as a relic of intellectual abundance. His columns have, for years, been my weekly ritual, a delectable dish of analysis served with just the right amount of audacity.
Regrettably, the unrelenting demands of academia had deprived me of Adedayo’s literary ambrosia for the past three weeks. Resolute in my quest for redemption, I consecrated my Sunday morning to devouring Adedayo’s recent columns, much like a parched wanderer stumbling upon an oasis of forbidden wisdom. And then, lo and behold, the last paragraph of the aforementioned column stopped me in my tracks. It was not just a paragraph; it was a gauntlet thrown, a provocation that demanded and commanded a response. And so, here I am, pen in hand, ready to engage.
In the preceding paragraphs, Adedayo took great pains to dissect El-Rufai’s defection to the SDP, wielding the philosophy of nothingness like a sculptor chiselling away at what he believed to be a futile political move. He argued, with the confidence of a man who has peered into the future, that El-Rufai’s new political adventure would amount to precisely nothing. Fair enough. He is entitled to his opinions, and I bear him no grudge for his gloomy prophecy. After all, time is the ultimate arbiter of political fortunes.
However, just when one thought the column was a masterclass in political critique, Adedayo took a reckless detour in the final paragraph, committing what can only be described as a literary felony. In one fell swoop, he attempted a hatchet job on the political integrity of SDP’s 2023 Presidential Candidate, Adewole Adebayo. Quoting him, he said ‘my excitement at the potentials of SDP as a viable opposition suffered a momentary halt almost immediately that same last week. Adewole Adebayo, 2023 presidential candidate…had come on an interview session on a national television. I had heard of his trumped up brilliance from journalists who earlier interviewed him.’
To begin with, Adedayo’s statement exposes one of two possibilities; either he is woefully out of touch with the political landscape or he is deliberately peddling falsehoods in service of some unseen paymaster. Or how else can one explain his audacious claim that he had never encountered Adewole Adebayo’s interviews on national television before the week in question?
Adebayo has been a towering presence in the public space since January 2022, when he declared his presidential ambition. He has graced national television countless times, dissecting policies with the precision of a seasoned statesman, not merely critiquing but offering well-reasoned alternatives. His interviews have been clipped, shared, and dissected across social media, yet Festus Adedayo, an otherwise astute columnist, would have us believe that he only stumbled upon Adebayo’s rhetoric through second hand whispers from journalist friends. The claim is as implausible as it is suspicious, making one wonder if his sudden epiphany was less of an honest discovery and more of a scripted hit job.
Then he went on to claim that ‘at that interview session, gradually, Adebayo defrosted all those superlatives with which he was robed. By the time the interview session ended, in place of a huge turkey with huge feathers I expected to encounter, I was left with a species of hen Yoruba call “Adiye opipi”. This type of hen is known by a unique characteristic of featherless wings. Adebayo came across as this and much more. I saw a man who delights in a horse ride that takes place on the back of a cockroach. When you see such politicians, your mind races to a spent canister.’
There is a Yoruba adage that warns, “Ibi tó yẹ ká tíbá ọgbọ́n, a ò gbùdó bá àgò nbẹ,” meaning that where one expects wisdom, it would be a grave disappointment to find foolishness instead. Unfortunately, this perfectly captures the bewildering blunder committed by Festus Adedayo.
One would assume that a seasoned columnist of his caliber would back his scathing critique with substance. At least a direct quote or a reference to the supposedly underwhelming statement that shattered his lofty expectations of Adewole Adebayo would suffice. Yet, in a display of either intellectual laziness or calculated deception, Adedayo offers none.
Since he conveniently avoids mentioning the specific interview that triggered his so-called disappointment, and given that Adebayo only appeared on Arise TV’s breakfast show during the week in question, it is clear that Adedayo was referring to that particular session. However, rather than provide any real context, he chose to shroud the event in ambiguity, hoping to mislead the unsuspecting public. Since he won’t do the honours, it is only right to offer a brief, unvarnished account of what truly transpired during the interview he so artfully distorted.
A few days before the said interview, Ayo of Arise TV blatantly misled viewers by falsely claiming that Adewole Adebayo had betrayed his supporters before the 2023 elections, endorsing President Tinubu and urging his followers to do the same. She went further, labelling him a politician devoid of principle.
When Adebayo finally appeared on Arise TV, he firmly set the record straight. He ran the race to the very end, never endorsed Tinubu, and never worked for the APC government, despite numerous inducements. He rightfully demanded an apology, but Ayo stood her ground. However, when the Arise TV crew presented what they called “evidence,” it backfired spectacularly, proving Adebayo right and exposing their deception. It was a textbook case of attempted character assassination gone embarrassingly wrong.
So, this was the interview that left Festus Adedayo “disappointed” in Adebayo, an interview where a man stood his ground against blatant falsehoods. When a self-proclaimed crusader of truth suddenly finds fault in someone defending himself against lies, perhaps it’s time to scrutinise the so-called champion of integrity. When a supposed high priest of truth suddenly takes issue with a man standing firm against lies, perhaps the high priest’s own altar is due for inspection.
Rather than call out Arise TV for their desperate attempt at character assassination, our esteemed “writer of truth” chose the path of deception by conveniently omitting the actual events. Instead of holding liars accountable, he doubled down, subtly trying to drag a principled man deeper into the mud. If this is what passes for truth-telling, then perhaps Festus Adedayo has been writing fiction all along.
Festus Adedayo, in his infinite journalistic wisdom, managed to compress the entire essence of a man’s political ideology, years of intellectual engagement, and national contributions into the span of one interview. A man whose intellectual sagacity had only been whispered to him in passing by his journalist friends, yet he deemed himself qualified to pass a grand verdict!
His article, ostensibly about the SDP, quickly revealed itself as something else entirely; a well-tailored hit piece, stitched together with just enough cynicism to fulfill the desires of some lurking, unnamed paymaster. He spent paragraph after paragraph dismissing the SDP as an unworthy alternative, regardless of who joined, and then, as the grand finale, he wielded his last paragraph like a dagger to stab the reputation of the very man who has kept the party afloat since 2023. If there was ever a masterclass in agenda-driven writing disguised as political analysis, Adedayo just delivered it with the precision of a seasoned mercenary.
Criticism, when wielded with sincerity, serves as a scalpel, precise, constructive, and capable of refining its subject. But when used recklessly, it becomes a sledgehammer, destructive, indiscriminate, and serving no purpose beyond ruin. At a time when Nigeria teeters on the edge of existential crises, what we need are columnists who illuminate the path forward, not those who revel in the theatrics of demolition.
This is why it is profoundly disheartening to see Festus Adedayo, once a beacon in the murky waters of Nigerian columnists, take a detour into the alley of agenda-peddling. Nigeria is not merely in need of critics; it is in need of honest critics. It is in need of voices that challenge, correct, and inspire, not those who merely regurgitate the cynicism that has already poisoned our media space.
I have always admired Festus Adedayo, but his portrayal of Adewole Adebayo is a painful reminder that even the brightest stars can flicker. To watch someone we once held as a paragon of journalistic integrity stumble into the company of the ethically compromised is not just disappointing, it is a national tragedy. If even the ‘good ones’ can abandon sincerity for sensationalism, then truly, the night is darker than we feared.
*Stephen Adewale writes from the Department of History, Obafemi Awolowo University*