The Enugu State Government has called on residents to remain vigilant and adhere to preventive measures to avoid a cholera outbreak.
State Commissioner for Health, Prof. Emmanuel Obi, emphasized the importance of these measures in a statement on Monday.
“While no cholera cases have been confirmed in Enugu, it is crucial for residents to stay informed and take preventive actions to protect themselves and their communities,” he said.
Describing cholera as an acute diarrheal infection caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae, Prof. Obi highlighted its spread through contaminated food and water, particularly during floods or in areas with inadequate sanitation.
He noted that approximately 30 states in Nigeria, including those surrounding Enugu, have been affected.
“You must remain vigilant and take precautions such as boiling or treating drinking water to ensure its safety and washing hands frequently with soap and clean running water,” Prof. Obi advised.
He also recommended avoiding raw or undercooked food, thoroughly cooking all meals, steering clear of street food or food from unhygienic sources, and properly washing fruits and vegetables.
“Educate your family, friends, and neighbors about cholera prevention,” he added. The commissioner urged residents to report any symptoms promptly to health authorities.
“If you experience symptoms of severe diarrhea, vomiting, or dehydration, seek medical attention immediately.
Cholera can be treated effectively if detected early. Prevention is our best defense against cholera, and we must work together to keep our community safe.”
Prof. Obi reassured residents that the Enugu State Ministry of Health has pre-positioned drugs and consumables to contain any potential outbreak.