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NNPC tasked on Port-Harcourt, Warri, Kaduna refineries’ functionality

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An Oil and Gas Industry Consultant, Dr Maurice Ibe, has tasked the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC Ltd.) to ensure that the four government refineries are functioning at full capacity.

Ibe, who is the Group Executive Chairman of the Benham Group, made this known in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), Abuja on Saturday.

Ibe said that without effective and functional refining system, Nigerians would never see a reasonable drop in petroleum prices soon.

He said that until the Port Harcourt, Warri and Kaduna refineries started working optimally and producing at full capacity, the country would still be dependent on Dangote refinery.

He said the functionality of the refineries would create competition in the sector and ensure fuel pump price reduction.

“The Port Harcourt Refinery is functional, but the truth of the matter is that it is not producing at full capacity to enable us have the level of impact that it should have on pump prices.

“We are hoping that with time, it will start producing well enough for independent petroleum marketers to load, including every other private petroleum dealer.

“If it is functional at full capacity, there is no way we will not be seeing an average of 200 trucks rolling out of the refinery every day, ‘’ he said.

The expert, who is also a consultant to the Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria (IPMAN), highlighted some basic yardstick and parameters to measure refineries functionality.

He said a functional refinery firstly, must have the capacity to load at least 200 trucks of 50,000 litres of fuel daily.

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He also said that if the Port Harcourt refinery was producing at full capacity, pump prices would have dropped in Port Harcourt, Aba, Owerri, Umuahia, Enugu and nationwide.

“Irrespective of what the NNPC Ltd. and dignitaries are saying concerning the refinery, the fact remains that the basic yardstick to measure the success or productivity of the refinery is still lacking.

“There have been some loadings from the refinery but it has not loaded more than 10 trucks daily since it resumed. I have my members on ground.

“If it was working at 70 per cent capacity, there was no way we would not be having at least 50-60 trucks loading per day.

“The independent petroleum marketers have more fuel stations across the country than the major marketers and NNPC Ltd. too.

“No matter what it loads, if the IPMAN whom I consult for have not started loading, you cannot make an impact nationwide.

“Dangote Refinery is doing its best but government needs to come down a little hard on the NNPC to ensure the rest of the refineries are functional for Nigerians to feel the impact of reduced pump prices,’’ he said.

He said Dangote, as a private refinery, would set prices based on cost of production, hence, the country should not fully be dependent on the refinery.

He explained that since the sector was being operated under a Petroleum Industry Act (PIA 2021) which has deregulated the industry, through subsidy removal, products were sold based on market forces.

“But to help alleviate the suffering of Nigerians, government refineries must work at full capacity,’’ the expert warned.

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Speaking on the new ex-depot price of N899, he said though ex-depot price dropped following the downward reviewed price announced by the two refineries, but the fact remained that IPMAN had not started loading according to the price.

According to him, the new prices will reflect at the fuel outlets once the marketers load new products.

NAN recalls that the old Port Harcourt refinery with 70 per cent operational capacity began truck out at petroleum products on Nov. 26.

It has its daily output as Premium Motor Spirit (PMS, Household Kerosene (HHK), Automotive Gas Oil (AGO) and Low Pour Fuel Oil (LPFO) (NAN)

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FCTA working to reduce maternal, infant mortality – Secretary

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The Federal Capital Territory Administration (FCTA) says it has taken steps toward reducing indices of maternal and child mortality in the territory.

The Mandate Secretary, Health Services and Environment Secretariat, FCTA, Dr Adedolapo Fasawe, stated this during the inauguration of the Maternal Mortality Reduction Innovation and Initiatives (MAMII) programme in Abuja on Monday.

The inauguration of the MAMII programme was part of activities to commemorate the 2025 World Health Day, with the theme “Healthy Beginnings, Hopeful Futures.”

Fasawe, who said that maternal and child mortality are majorly due to complications at childbirth, noted that the FCT Administration introduced health insurance cover for pregnant women and their newborn to curb mortality.

This, she said, was in line with the administration’s zero tolerance to maternal and infant mortality.

She added that there were also specific programmes that the Federal Government had put in place toward addressing not only the health of the populace, but also for pregnant women and newborn.

According to her, the measure will ensure timely and proper healthcare for pregnant mothers and newborn.

She said “it is a policy of this administration that when a woman has health insurance, her pregnancy and delivery would be covered by the insurance policy.

“In addition, the baby, when delivered, is entitled to a health insurance cover in the first year of his/her life.

“In simple English, delivery is free, and childcare is free.”

She said that the FCTA had set up a health insurance desk in all its facilities and urged pregnant women to register to access free health services.

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Fasawe added that the MAMII programme was also organised to educate pregnant women on what President Bola Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda has put in place to reduce maternal and newborn mortality.

She explained that the 2025 theme means a new and bright beginning for pregnant women and a hopeful future for the kids they would give birth to.

Dr Dayo Adeyanju, the National Coordinator of the MAMII programme, said all pregnancies must be well taken care of to achieve healthy beginning under the programme.

Adeyanju added that children must live beyond five years to ensure a hopeful future.

He noted that “President Bola Tinubu has directed the Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Prof. Muhammad Pate, to ensure every pregnancy translates to a healthy baby.”

According to him, there is no reason why pregnancy should be a death sentence.

He explained that the MAMII programme is to counter delays that lead to maternal death, either delay in seeking healthcare or delay in receiving healthcare, including reaching healthcare facility.

He explained that part of the strategy was to mobilise women from communities to visit health facilities and ensure they have good transportation.

The coordinator added that caesarean services would also be accessed free at tertiary facilities, which would be extended to general hospitals.

“We are also ensuring that primary and secondary facilities are revitalised to deliver pregnant women safely.

“An accord was signed by the federal, state and local governments. We are all working together to ensure that no woman loses her life while bringing another life.

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“We are also leveraging President Tinubu’s political will to ensure that every pregnancy is safe and every child lives beyond the age of five.”

Adeyanju said that the programme would be extended to all parts of the country.

For sustainability, he said every pregnant woman enlisted would be linked to a functional facility where she would access mama kits and a voucher to be transported to the facility for delivery.

On his part, Dr Walter Mulombo, the Country Representative, World Health Organisation, said that for children to be born healthy, a pregnant mother needs to attend at least four antenatal clinic visits.

Mulombo added that pregnant women also need to take measures and seek care when ill.

He lauded the Federal Government health insurance scheme, saying “it helps pregnant women to overcome the financial challenges of accessing healthcare.

“When children are born, they need to get immunised and they need to get all the vaccines they need to grow healthy.

“When they become adolescents, they need to have access to adolescent care, including for girls, access to HPV vaccine to prevent cervical cancer.”

The WHO country representative also said that the MAMII programme would be a year-long campaign and urged government to continue to invest in healthcare. (NAN)

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U.S. President Donald Trump holds up a chart of “reciprocal tariffs”

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US President Donald Trump on Monday threatened huge additional tariffs on imports from China if Beijing did not withdraw its retaliation plans, adding that Washington would begin talks with other countries that want negotiations.

The fresh action would stack on an already steep US rate taking effect Wednesday, the White House told AFP, bringing the total figure to a prohibitive level.

“If China does not withdraw its 34 percent increase above their already long term trading abuses by tomorrow, April 8th, 2025, the United States will impose ADDITIONAL Tariffs on China of 50 percent, effective April 9th,” Trump said in a Truth Social post.

As part of a broader plan to impose “reciprocal” tariffs on countries with which the United States has large trade deficits, Trump last week unveiled a 34 percent additional tariff on China, taking effect Wednesday.

Beijing’s counter tariff matches Washington’s figure, and is set to kick in on April 10. These will stack on existing Chinese duties too.

The world’s second biggest economy has also issued other countermeasures, including export controls on rare earth elements.

Since returning to the presidency, Trump has imposed 20 percent added duties on Chinese imports over Beijing’s alleged role in the fentanyl supply chain.

With the incoming 34 percent rate and new 50 percent threat, the total additional rate this year could hit 104 percent, the White House told AFP.

The White House added that this new rate piles on existing tariffs from Trump’s first presidency, which former president Joe Biden largely kept in place and added to in targeted sectors.

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Trump took aim at Beijing’s economic practices on social media Monday, criticizing its “non-monetary tariffs” and “illegal subsidization of companies.”

He added that “all talks with China concerning their requested meetings with us will be terminated.”

But “negotiations with other countries, which have also requested meetings, will begin taking place immediately,” Trump wrote on his Truth Social platform.

AFP

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INEC commended for transparent process in Natasha’s recall moves by constituents

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The Transition Monitoring Group (TMG) has commended the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) for ensuring a transparent process on the moves by some constituents to recall the suspended Sen. Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan from the Senate.

Chairman of TMG, Mr Auwal Rafsanjani, gave the commendation at a news conference on Monday on Abuja.

Rafsanjani particularly praised the commission for the way and manner it counted the signatures collected from Kogi Central Senatorial District being represented by Akpoti-Uduaghan in the senate.

“TMG is satisfied with the conduct of INEC, its dedication and commitment to a transparent process which upholds constitutionalism and due process.

“This is a clear demonstration of the functionality of democracy, when democratic institutions uphold the rule of law rather than becoming tools for the alignment of political interests of a few people in power,” he said.

Rafsanjani urged the senate to recognise the huge gender imbalance in the upper legislative chamber and continue to present itself as an institution that encourages more women participation in politics

According to him, recalling a lawmaker is predicated on misrepresentation, under-performance and misconduct, not a tool for politicians to wield at will.

He called on INEC to verify and authenticate the Voter Identification Number (VIN) used to carry out Akpoti-Uduaghan’s recall process through BVAS.

Rafsanjani claimed that personal data of citizens of Kogi Central senatorial district were harvested and used without their consent, saying this was against the provisions of Data Protection Act

He, therefore, called on National Data Protection Commission to carry out necessary investigation on this to assure Nigerians that their personal data would be protected as envisaged by the law.

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“Where investigations reveal a fraudulent process, the petitioners must be brought to justice to serve as deterrent to those who will be willing to be induced and used by politicians for this kind of charade in the future,” he said. (NAN)

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