Connect with us

Health

Anaemia: Board, UNICEF move to scale-up nutrition in Kaduna

Published

on

The Kaduna State Primary Health Care Board (SPHCB) and UNICEF are taking plausible steps to scale-up ‘Multiple  Micronutrient Supplements (MMS)’, in the state to prevent anaemia.

The state’s Commissioner for  Health, Umma Ahmed, at a two-day  stakeholders’ meeting in Zaria LGA, in Kaduna, urged them to scale up MMS to reduce the negative effects of anemia on pregnant women.

Ahmed, represented by the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry, Dr Aisha Abubakar, said the government and the stakeholders were  targeting every pregnant woman and children, saying, ”because they all need MMS.”

According to her, Kaduna State has a 76.1 per cent of anemia in women and children under five, where
more than 56.1 per cent of pregnant women have it.

She equally said 22.1 per cent of men were suffering from it and above 40 per cent for young girls.

Ahmed opined that the data showed that there was a disproportionate value, where men who earn income have access to what they want to eat.

”But women who have to eat based on what is cooked in the house have the worst values.

“It indicates that there are gaps. our mission is to bring it down to zero if possible and to change the negative behavior, encouraging positive practices for their good health,”she said

The commissioner said they were hoping to get the supplements as soon as possible, adding that the stakeholder’s engagement was to get everybody on board.

These include representatives from various Ministries, like agriculture, health, planning officers and CSOs, among others.

“The Federal Government has made available enough funds to secure as much as possible to distribute to the pregnant women.

ALSO READ:  Plateau Govt. begins war against substandard drugs

”For now, we already have a stock of MMS, and this first phase will last till 2025, so it is just to get everybody on board.

“The stakeholders will draw a work plan for distribution, community engagement, advocacy, transportation, supply, and health education in the 23 LGA across the state,.” Ahmed said

Also, the Director of Family and Community Health Services in SPHCB, Nafisat Isah, quoted empirical evidence from clinical trials over the last two decades.

She said that the data has consistently shown that MMS offered additional benefits over Iron and Folic Acid supplements (IFAS) in reducing adverse pregnancy outcomes that negatively impact the first 1,000 days of life and beyond.

She added that MMS enhanced pregnancy outcomes by significantly reducing low birth weight.

She, therefore, urged MMS should be taken by women of childbearing age to enhance childbirth weight.

Isah called on all the stakeholders to work as a team in the move to get the MMS to the citizens in the state.

Earlier, the State  Nutrition Officer (SNO) Mrs Ramatu Haruna, said the objective of the meeting was to educate them on MMS and its importance, thereby fostering partnership and collaboration among them.

This, she said, would ensure coordinated and  effective approach of scaling up the MMS and secure their commitment to agree on the actionable roadmap with a clear timeline, roles, and responsibilities of the scale-up of MMS”

The UNICEF Nutrition Officer Kaduna Field  Office, Yadika Charles, said antenatal MMS supplementation for pregnant women has been proven to improve maternal nutrition status.

ALSO READ:  These Edible Pick-Up Sticks Let You Play With Your Food

He revealed that the MMS intervention campaign was being sponsored by the Bill and Melinda Foundation, adding that only five states in Nigeria, including Kaduna, were currently benefiting from the project.

The nutrition specialist also urged the stakeholders to create an enabling environment for MMS acceptability and intervention to prevent anemia among pregnant women.

According to him, the partnership between UNICEF, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, Alive and Thrive, and Civil Society Calling Up Nutrition in Nigeria (CS-SUNN) was to improve pregnancy outcomes.

The nutrition specialist, who described MMS as a blessing, appreciated the state government for approving N100million as its counter-funding.

He emphasised that MMS was safe, efficacious and cost-effective and it was one of the interventions that improve maternal nutrition and serves as a preventive intervention that should be provided to pregnant women.

Making a case for MMS investment, the Team Lead for Alive and Thrive (A&T) in the state, Mrs Sarah Kwasu, said improvements in natural diet and behavioural change were difficult to achieve over a short time span for populations in resource constrained countries.

She added that combining all micronutrients in a multi-supplement and delivery of a MMS to women in targeted groups is more programmatically feasible and should be embraced.

While Iron and Folic Acid (IFA) supplementation were critical nutrients, Kwasu said that they were not the only nutrients that pregnant women may need to support their health and the health of their child.

She,however, said more than 20 years of research provided clear evidence that MMS was more effective than IFA supplementation in preventing adverse birth outcomes

ALSO READ:  Mohammed inaugurates 4 dialysis machines, others in Bauchi Specialists Hospital

“MMS is very cost-effective, it can avert 2–3 times more disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) than IFA and have an unprecedented higher return on investment.

”It can drive country-level progress towards global goals and targets to improve anaemia, low birth weight, wasting and stunting.

“It may be considered as a key indicator to measure quality of care for women during pregnancy, along with nutrition counselling.

”Making it available to all women in Nigeria can act as a social equalizer by offering all pregnant women the same standard of care which only affluent women could access,”Kwasu said.

She said that with a thriving pharmaceutical industry, local production of MMS was feasible and may enhance affordability, programme ownership and boost local economies.

Kwasu emphasised the role of A&T in social and behavior change communication, engagement of community volunteers across the LGAs on demand creation, community mobilisation and training of health workers.

This, Kwasu said,  would create awareness and enhance the scale up of MMS across the state.

In her presentation, the Project Manager, Accelerating Nutrition Results in Nigeria (ANRiN), Dr Zainab Muhammad-Idris, said pregnancy increases the daily requirement of several vitamins and minerals.

This is to meet the nutritional needs of the developing foetus and other metabolic functions.

She, therefore, said scaling up programmes that deliver MMS to vulnerable mothers was now an urgent priority that requires efficient supply chain systems.

It also needs building awareness of its health benefits among the mothers, communities and maternal healthcare providers.(NAN

Continue Reading
Click to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Health

Maternal Mortality Has Dropped By 40% Globally —UN

Published

on

Natalia Kanem, executive director of the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), has announced a 40 per cent decline in global maternal mortality since 2000.

According to NAN, Kanem spoke at an event organised by the World Health Organisation (WHO) to mark this year’s World Health Day.

The 2025 campaign, “Healthy Beginnings, Hopeful Futures”, aims to eliminate preventable maternal and newborn deaths while enhancing women’s health.

Kanem noted that no country currently has an “extremely high” maternal mortality rate exceeding 1,000 deaths per 100,000 live births.

“Globally, women’s health during pregnancy and childbirth is better than ever before,” she said, attributing the results to medical advancements, reproductive autonomy, and quality maternal care.

She noted that while more births occur in healthcare facilities, care quality varies, with poor standards causing half of maternal deaths.

“Research finds that poor-quality care causes half of maternal deaths and shortages in essential medicines, equipment and skilled personnel plague many health systems,” she added.

“Discrimination further limits access for marginalised groups, even in wealthy nations. We can and must end preventable maternal deaths. We know what works and why.”

She called on stakeholders to provide strong laws, political and financial support for positive impact.

“On this World Health Day, let us prioritise investments so that we can reach zero preventable maternal deaths,” she added.

“Let us commit to building healthier, more just societies and to ensure that all women bringing life into this world can survive childbirth and thrive afterwards.”

ALSO READ:  Hon. Larai Leads Initiative To Enhance Healthcare In Jaba LGA
Continue Reading

Health

142 LGAs certified open defecation free – Official

Published

on

Clean Nigeria, Use the Toilet Campaign Conference, said that only 142 Local Government Areas out of the 744 Local Government Areas, (LGAs) in Nigeria have been certified open defecation free by the Federal Government.

The National Coordinator of the conference, Mrs. Chizoma Opara, disclosed this at a one day Sensitisation Programme organised by the conference in Awka on Friday.

The campaign was organised by the National Water Resources Building Network, South East Centre in collaboration with Clean Nigeria, Use The Toilet and Environment Development.

Opara regretted that Nigeria, at the 21st Century, still talked about open defecation and described the act as “high lack of commitment” by the stakeholders who should know better and drive the advocacy down to the grassroots for greater success impact.

“We need to encourage better sanitation in the country as poor water supply and hygiene as well as environmental degradation is a big challenge in Nigeria.

“Three LGAs in Anambra state comprising Anambra East, Aguata and Nnewi North have also been certified open defecation free by the Water and Sanitation Hygiene (WASH) and urged more efforts to cover all the states in the South East.

“Genuine commitment by key stakeholders, religious bodies, traditional rulers, women, youth groups and private individuals in combating the menace of open defecation in Nigeria is apt,” she said

She called on Nigerians to develop the spirit of patriotism in the comprehensive war against open defecation in every part of the country with a view to reducing it to barest minimum.

Opara said that the programme were hinged on advocacy on behavioral change, imbibing a whole lot of culture and capacity building among Nigerians for holistic fight of the holocaust in the country by all.

ALSO READ:  These Edible Pick-Up Sticks Let You Play With Your Food

She said that the organisation would soon come up with a new strategy anchored on five pillars to include funding, creating of an enabling environment, environmental awareness campaign, advocacy and communication among others.

She called on those in the private sector and philanthropists in the state to key in to drive to change the narratives of open defecation in Nigeria as government could not do it alone.

Earlier, Mr Ike- Obi Ejiofor, the Chairman of the occasion and Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Anambra State Water Resources Management Agency, said that the essence of the event was to interact and to drive the five states in the South- East to clean and hygienic environment.

He described the attendance of the event by the five Commissioners of power and water resources in the South- East as a clear testament that the Coordinator of the programme had a very strong strategy.

Ejiofor noted that in 2019 and 2020, Anambra was declared open defecation free with particular reference to Anambra East, Aguata and Nnewi North respectively by the Water and Sanitation Hygiene (WASH).

Also, the Vice-Chancellor of the Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Prof. Ike Chebelu, represented by Prof. Ada Omeyi, said that the theme of the event was in line with the university’s administration.

He described open defecation as unhealthy anywhere in the world, adding that his office was doing everything possible to keep the institution clean and to ensure availability of water in all corners of the University.

The Director-General, National Water Resources Institute, Kaduna, represented by Mr.Mike Nwode, stated that the sensitisation campaign was apt and timely considering the efforts the Federal Government made to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDP).

ALSO READ:  Mohammed inaugurates 4 dialysis machines, others in Bauchi Specialists Hospital

He said that the goal was to target universal access to safe and affordable water and access to sanitation and hygiene and to end open defecation by 2030 in the country.

According to him, Nigeria is losing about N450 billion to poor sanitation annually.

The Director, National Water Resources Capacity Building Network (NWRCBNet) South East, Prof Emma Ezenwaji, challenged Nigerian youths to come together and form WASH associations at community level to solve holistically the challenges of the programme in the country.

In another lecture on “The Role of Young People in Clean Nigeria Campaign”, the Coordinator, Youth Wash Initiative Africa, Mr. Uchenna Obiakor, urged Nigerian youths and other stakeholders in the sector to see the issues of water, environmental and physical hygiene as a collective responsibility.

Obiakor encouraged the youths to drive meaningful and impactful development programmes in the country especially in the area of service to humanity.

Mr Francis Ekwempu of the Environment Development Initiative for Africa, (EDAI), stated that any money committed in the Clean Nigeria Campaign was not in vain but a commitment to improve healthy living in Nigeria.

Earlier,the Traditional Ruler of Umuawuku Community, Awka South LGA , Dr.Joel Egwuonwu, appealed to governments at all levels and wealthy Nigerians to assist in funding Clean Nigeria: Use The Toilet Campaign to save Nigerians, from contracting dreaded diseases associated with poor sanitation and poor hygienic environment.

In his contribution, Mr Golden Iloh, the Member, representing Ihiala two constituency in the Anambra State House of Assembly and Chairman House Committee on Power and Water Resources, described the event as worth emulating and implementing.

ALSO READ:  Why FG Declared Free Treatment For Women With Pregnancy Complications – Health Minister

Iloh said that Anambra State was a model where the leadership of the state wanted to build livable and sustainable mega city, promising that he would initiate a move to make law on the open defecation in the state within three months.

The Anambra State Commissioner for Power and Water Resources, Mr.Julius Chukwuemeka, represented by the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry, Mr Victor Ezekwo, described the Soludo administration in the state as environment friendly.

Chukwurmeka said that the present government was working in all sectors of the state economy simultaneously, referencing the current water supply in Nnewi, Awka and Onitsha as a clear example. (NAN)

Continue Reading

Health

Nigeria Receives over 1m Meningitis Vaccine Doses to Combat Outbreak

Published

on

The ministry of health has received over 1,000,000 pentavalent meningococcal conjugate vaccine (Men5CV).

A statement on Friday said the vaccines were sent from the Gavi-funded global stockpile to combat the meningitis outbreak in northern Nigeria.

The disease has already claimed over 70 lives, with more than 800 cases across 23 states.

Gavi funds the global stockpiles of vaccines against cholera, ebola, meningitis and yellow fever, which are accessible to all countries in the world.

The organisation also supports the cost of procurement, delivery and outbreak response campaigns in lower-income countries, as well as preventive and routine immunisation activities where needed.

Use of the stockpiles for outbreak response is managed by the international coordinating group (ICG) on vaccine provision, and doses are delivered to countries by UNICEF.

The ICG approved the deployment of over 1.5 million doses of Men5CV in response to Nigeria’s request in March 2025.

The first shipment will enable the launch of an outbreak response campaign targeting individuals aged 1 to 29.

The campaign will initially launch in Kebbi state and Sokoto state, with plans to expand to Yobe state as additional doses arrive in the country.

Ali Pate, coordinating minister of health & social welfare, said the arrival of the Men5CV vaccines is a crucial milestone in Nigeria’s response to the current meningitis outbreak.

He added that it reflects the government’s commitment to protect the health and well-being of all Nigerians.

“Through the Nigeria health sector renewal investment initiative and the sector-wide approach, we have prioritised epidemic preparedness and rapid response as part of our broader health security agenda. We are grateful for the support of Gavi, WHO, and UNICEF in enabling this swift deployment,” he said.

ALSO READ:  Reps seek free medicare for pregnant women

“Together, we are not only containing today’s outbreak but also laying the foundation to eliminate meningitis and strengthen routine immunization for the future.”

On his part, Francisco Luquero, Gavi’s head of high-impact outbreaks, said with the organisation’s support, vaccines successfully eliminated meningitis A from Africa’s “meningitis belt”.

“Continued investment in this work is critical to protect the incredible progress made so far, control future outbreaks, and dramatically reduce the devastating impact that seasonal epidemics of meningitis have on families and communities,” he said.

Cristian Munduate, UNICEF Nigeria country representative, said every child deserves protection from life-threatening diseases like meningitis.

Munduate added that the arrival of the meningitis vaccine marks a critical step in stopping the current outbreak and safeguarding Nigeria’s most vulnerable populations.

“UNICEF is proud to support the government by ensuring rapid vaccine deployment, community engagement, and planning and implementation of the response, while working alongside Gavi the Vaccine Alliance, National Primary Health Care Development Agency and Federal Ministry of Health and social welfare to strengthen immunisation efforts in Nigeria,” Munduate said.

Continue Reading