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Former Israeli Intelligence Official Sheds Light On Hamas’ Shift In Negotiation Stance

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By Henry Gabriel

Avi Melamed, a seasoned regional analyst and former Israeli intelligence official, has provided insight into the recent change in Hamas’ posture during negotiations aimed at resolving the Middle East crisis.
Melamed, who previously served as a negotiator during the first and second intifadas, shared his expertise in an email to Elanza News.

According to Melamed, Hamas’ latest offer bears a striking resemblance to the US-Israeli proposal presented over a month ago.
This development suggests a significant shift in Hamas’ stance, likely influenced by various factors in Gaza, the region, and beyond.

Melamed outlined the three-stage proposal, which includes an initial phase of ceasefire and hostage-prisoner exchange, followed by a second phase of de-escalation and wider prisoner swap, and a third phase focused on Gaza’s reconstruction.

The analyst attributed Hamas’ newfound willingness to negotiate to a combination of factors, including Israel’s continued military presence in Gaza, growing public frustration among Gazans, pressure from Axis of Resistance partners like Iran and Hezbollah, and diplomatic efforts by Qatar, Egypt, and the US.

Melamed also hinted at the potential impact of the US presidential election on Hamas’ calculations, noting that the group may be eager to avoid the prospect of dealing with a Trump presidency.

Despite the progress made, Melamed emphasized that significant negotiations remain to be conducted before a first-phase agreement can be reached, and even more challenging talks lie ahead before the second phase can be implemented.

This development offers a glimmer of hope in the longstanding conflict, but the path ahead remains complex and uncertain.

 

“Ultimately despite the positive news and momentum towards a deal, there is still a significant amount of negotiation left surrounding the details of signing a first phase agreement,” Melamed said.
“Hamas’s latest offer seems nearly identical to the US-Israeli proposal from over a month ago: three stages the first of which would see a pause in fighting and hostage-prisoner swap while negotiating towards the second phase, a second phase which would see more de-escalation and a wider hostage-prisoner swap, and then a third phase which could see the start of Gaza’s reconstruction,” he added.

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He said further, “A multitude of factors have seemingly brought significant enough pressure on Hamas to bring it back to this proposal including Israel’s continued exertion of military force in Gaza, growing public frustration in Gaza over Hamas’s refusal to end the war, pressure on Hamas from Axis of Resistance partners including Iran, Hezbollah and the Houthis, pressure levied on its leaders from Qatar and Egypt, the pressure exerted from the U.S. on the diplomatic field, and possibly even Biden’s performance at last week’s debate which present a very real risk to Hamas that unless the war ends prior, the current war could extend into a Trump presidency.

“Ultimately despite the positive news and momentum towards a deal, there is still a significant amount of negotiation left surrounding the details of signing a first phase agreement, and even once that agreement is inked and signed, there will no doubt be another round of arduous negotiations before the second phase is in place.”

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Nigeria to exit financial action task force grey list soon – SEC

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The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has expressed optimism that Nigeria is on the verge of being removed from the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) grey list.

This confidence stems from the recent signing of the Investments and Securities Act (ISA 2025) by President Bola Tinubu.

Director-General, SEC, Dr. Emomotimi Agama, confirmed this in a statement on Wednesday.

A key component of this new legislation is the inclusion of comprehensive regulations for digital assets, a factor that the FATF has emphasised in its assessment of countries on the grey list.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that Nigeria was placed on the FATF “grey list” on Feb. 24, 2023, alongside other jurisdictions.

This was due to deficiencies in its anti-money laundering (AML) and counter-terrorism financing (CFT) regime.

Agama said the inclusion of digital assets in the ISA 2025 provided the country with an avenue to exit the grey list.

He noted that the new law aimed to curb fraudulent activities in the digital space, fostering trust and innovation in blockchain technologies.

He said, “The AML CFT issue is what brought about our inclusion in the grey list; the inclusion of this law today provides us an avenue to exit that grey list, and that is very critical to the international community.

“We are telling the international community that we are ready for business, and we are ready to protect every business that operates within Nigeria and all those involved in such activities within Nigeria.”

Agama emphasised that trading in cryptocurrencies does not translate into a weaker Naira.

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He explained that the commission was going to provide guidance for all the actors to ensure that their acts do not go against the national interest.

He said, “SEC now has the power to clamp down on such entities. So, we encourage everyone who is in this space to come under regulation to seek clearance.

“To seek guidance for whatever reason, and we are ready and able to provide solid guidance so that at least the national economic interest is truly protected.

“So we believe that the regulation, the law itself, will bring succor to them, because once clarity is provided, they are safer in dealing in this kind of businesses.

“The essence of regulating is to provide fences around the institutions, the products, the persons involved in it, and to make sure that they do not involve in things that are illegal.

“We are working with the Central Bank of Nigeria, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, the Nigeria Financial Intelligence Unit, and the Office of the National Security Adviser on the regulation of this space, in order that it should not be inimical to the existence of Nigeria as a country.

“We want to make sure that everyone that is involved in this space is properly guided, because for every investment, even when it is a traditional investment, there’s usually the risk aspect of it. That risk aspect of it is what we are managing.”

Agama disclosed that the commission is currently carrying out moderated regulation as it is not possible to grant licenses to all those that have applied to operate in the space at the same time.

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“SEC currently has two programmes: the regulatory incubation programme and the accelerated incubation programme, which are tools that will aid in the evaluation of the risks that the institutions pose to the Nigerian economy and its citizens.

“It is a process, and in the next quarter, we are going to release the next cohort, and after the evaluation of what has happened in the last two quarters, we are going to do that release in this next quarter.

“We are happy to note that the processes around that are almost concluding, and we will inform the public of the outcome very soon,” he said.

He noted that in a bid to deal with challenges that may arise in the process of regulation, the Commission was introducing risk management as a legal instrument to guide the operations of capital market operators and the issuances of securities.

He said this was also to be able to mitigate any risk that will arise in the nearest future.

“Now, once this happens, the tendency is that investors will be more confident, because they know that we have their back.

“That certainly will improve investor protection.

“Therefore, KYC is also beefed up through the risk management process today.

“That also helps us to be able to seek out genuine investors from people who do not mean well for the market, and that also will improve investors’ protection,” he said. (NAN)

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Court summons Rivers Administrator over LGA appointments  

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The Sole Administrator of Rivers State, Retired Vice Admiral Ibok-Ete Ibas

The Federal High Court in Port Harcourt has directed the Rivers State Administrator to appear before it and justify why an interim injunction should not be granted to halt the appointment of Sole Administrators for the state’s 23 Local Government Areas (LGAs).

The order, issued by Honourable Justice Adamu Turaki Mohammed on Monday, April 7, 2025, followed an ex-parte motion filed by the Pilex Centre for Civic Education Initiative and its Coordinator, Courage Nsirimovu.

The applicants sought to restrain the Rivers State Administrator and his agents from proceeding with the controversial appointments, arguing that such actions could undermine democratic processes in the state.

In his ruling, Justice Mohammed emphasized the need for fairness, ordering the respondent to be put on notice and to “show cause” why the injunction should not be granted.

The court also issued a hearing notice and adjourned the case to April 14, 2025, for further proceedings.

Legal counsel for the applicants, A. O. Imiete, urged the court to grant the reliefs, adopting a written address in support of the motion. The respondent was absent during the hearing.

This development comes amid heightened political tensions in Rivers State, where the appointment of Sole Administrators has sparked debates over local governance and constitutional compliance.

Observers are keenly awaiting the next hearing, which could set a significant precedent for administrative actions in the state.

The case marked *FHC/PH/CS/46/2025*, continues to draw public attention as stakeholders weigh in on its implications for democracy and the rule of law.

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Anka resident commends President Tinubu, Matawalle, CDS Musa for eliminating notorious bandits leader Mati, Others

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Residents of Anka Local Government Area in Zamfara State have lauded the
President Bola Tinubu, Minister of State for Defence, Dr Bello Mohammed Matawalle,and Chief of Defence staff
General Christopher Musa,following the successful elimination of a notorious terrorist commander, Mati, and several of his fighters in a recent counter-terrorism operation backed by the Federal Government.

In a statement signed by the Chairman of Anka community, Muhammed Usman Anka, locals expressed their appreciation to the Minister of State for Defence, Dr Bello Mohammed Matawalle, for his role in supporting the operation.

The mission, part of a broader strategy to tackle insecurity in the Northwest, reportedly led to the recovery of a cache of weapons and the dismantling of key terrorist infrastructure.

According to the statement, the offensive was launched under “Operation Munzo,” a government-led initiative aimed at restoring peace to Zamfara and other violence-plagued regions.

Troops began their advance from Bagega in Anka Local Government, clearing the villages of Tibuki and Sabuwar Tunga before storming the heavily fortified camp of Mati.

The battle, described as intense, culminated in a decisive victory for Nigerian forces. Mati—linked to a series of high-profile attacks, kidnappings, and banditry in the region—was neutralised alongside several of his lieutenants during the exchange of gunfire.

Among the items recovered from the terrorist enclave were one PKT machine gun with two belts of ammunition, five AK-47 rifles, twelve magazines, 487 rounds of ammunition, three Baofeng communication radios, and a set of military and police uniforms.

Troops also destroyed three motorcycles used by the militants and recovered several rustled cattle.

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All communications equipment found in the camp was dismantled to disrupt future terrorist coordination.

Speaking on the success of the operation, Dr Matawalle praised the bravery and professionalism of the Nigerian Armed Forces.

“Operation Munzo is part of our ongoing strategy to dismantle terrorist strongholds and restore lasting peace to Zamfara and neighbouring states,” he said.

“The days of these criminals are numbered. President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has issued clear directives to deal decisively with terrorists and re-establish law and order nationwide.”

Dr Matawalle reaffirmed the Defence Ministry’s commitment to fully supporting the Armed Forces in their efforts to secure the region.

He urged residents to remain vigilant and continue cooperating with security agencies by providing timely and credible information.

“Operation Munzo” remains ongoing, with troops combing through forested areas to locate and eliminate remaining insurgent elements.

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